The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has charged more than 400 health professionals with fraud for allegedly bilking $1.3 billion from the government through false billings to the Medicare, Medicaid, and TRICARE programs.

In all, 412 people, including 56 doctors, were charged across 41 federal districts for their participation in the alleged schemes, a large portion of which involved unnecessarily prescribing and distributing opioids to patients, according to a July 13 announcement by the DOJ. The agency called the enforcement the largest health care fraud action in DOJ history.

The defendants allegedly submitted claims to Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE for treatments that were medically unnecessary and often never provided. In many cases, patient recruiters, beneficiaries, and other coconspirators were allegedly paid cash kickbacks in return for supplying beneficiary information so that the providers could submit fraudulent bills to Medicare.

Defendants were charged in more than 20 states, including Florida, Michigan, Texas, California, Illinois, and Louisiana, where the federal government operates Medicare Fraud Strike Forces.

Southern Florida had the highest number of defendants, with 77 health professionals charged with a combined $141 million in false billings for alleged home health care, mental health services, and pharmacy fraud. In one case, an owner and operator of a Florida addiction treatment center is accused of actively recruiting addicted patients to move to South Florida so that coconspirators could bill for treatment and testing. In return, the coconspirators offered kickbacks to patients in the form of gift cards, free airline travel, trips to casinos and strip clubs, and drugs, according to the DOJ.

Health care fraud is not only a criminal act that costs billions of taxpayer dollars, it is an affront to all Americans who rely on national health care programs, Tom Price, MD, Secretary of Health and Human Services, said in a statement. “The United States is home to the world’s best medical professionals, but their ability to provide affordable, high-quality care to their patients is jeopardized every time a criminal commits health care fraud,” Dr. Price said.

agallegos@frontlinemedcom.com

On Twitter @legal_med

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