Physicians will have several options to choose from when it comes to advanced alternative payment models (APMs) in 2017.

In an Oct. 25 release , the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services announced seven models that will be considered advanced APMs in 2017, including the new Oncology Care Model with two-sided risk. Other advanced APM choices will include:

• Comprehensive Primary Care Plus (CPC+).

• Comprehensive ESRD Care Model (Large Dialysis Organization [LDO] arrangement).

• Comprehensive ESRD Care Model (non-LDO arrangement).

• Medicare Shared Savings Program Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) – Track 2.

• Medicare Shared Savings Program ACOs – Track 3.

• Next Generation ACO Model.

Under the Quality Payment Program – the program created by the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) – physicians and certain other clinicians can earn a 5% incentive payment from participating in an advanced APM. Sufficient participation in an advanced APM also means exemption from Merit-based Incentive Payment System ( MIPS) reporting requirements and negative payment adjustments.

For the 2017 performance year, CMS estimates that 70,000-120,000 clinicians will participate in an advanced APM. In 2018, more than 125,000 clinicians will likely participate, according to CMS. The agency plans to reopen applications for new practices in the Comprehensive Primary Care Plus (CPC+) model and the Next Generation ACO model for the 2018 performance year.

Other models available for the 2018 performance year will include:

• ACO – Track 1+.

• New voluntary bundled payment model.

• Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Payment Model (Certified Electronic Health Record Technology [CEHRT] track).

• Advancing Care Coordination through Episode Payment Models – Track 1 (CEHRT).

For performance years 2017 and 2018, participation requirements will apply only to Medicare payments and physicians who treat Medicare patients. Starting in 2019, clinicians may also meet an alternative standard for advanced APMs that will include non-Medicare payments and patients.

“With these new opportunities, CMS expects that by the 2018 performance period, 25% of clinicians in the Quality Payment Program will earn incentive payments by being a part of these advanced models,” Patrick Conway , MD, CMS deputy administrator said in a statement. “Thanks to MACRA and the Innovation Center, we’re striving to see more Medicare patients benefit from better care when they visit their doctor for a knee replacement, receive cancer treatment, or have a coordinated care team manage their complex conditions.”

CMS is accepting feedback from physicians on the Quality Payment Program final rule until Dec. 17. Doctors can submit their comments and suggestions electronically through the CMS e-Regulation website .

agallegos@frontlinemedcom.com

On Twitter @legal_med

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